Professional cat recognition guide: 4 steps to say goodbye to face blindness, and you will never admit your mistakes!

 9:22am, 27 May 2025

The first step to recognize a cat: Start with hair

Shorthair cat

Most cats are simple:

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

Medium-hair cat

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The second step of recognition: The color of the cat

Orange/red

The gene Oo is located on the X chromosome, and dominant O will make the cat look orange:

Black/brown system

Gene B will make the cat show black and related colors:

Dilution color

On the basis of the above colors, through the action of the D gene, the cat will show various dilution color:

White cat

You may ask, what about white?

Pure white is actually a covering color. When it comes from the Ww genome, the cat's original color is covered and appears white. It is also this W gene that may cause deafness in cats.

The third step to recognize cats: The cat's pattern/pattern

color dots

affect whether the cat has color, and the expression of part of the darkness is mainly the gene locus C. The color point mutation in the C gene also exists in rabbits, but not in dogs.

such mutations produce super cute color-changing coal balls - key colors.

"Color dot" refers to the kind of cat with darker ears, feet and tail. The pigment distribution of each hair is different. It is more common in a color gradient of long-haired cats, and various wonderful and beautiful shadows will appear:

With the hair tip color, another pair of I genomes changes the color of the cat's hair roots, and a gold/silver gradient cat appears:

Tags

If the cat has a clear "M" shape on its head, then it is a member of the tabby family:

Add white

In addition to the above patterns, there is also a domineering whitening gene, which will directly cover the original colors and patterns, causing the cat to have white patches, resulting in "pendants", "cows", "evening dresses", "gloves", and "eye masks".